Sentido únicoSuiza

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14. Sentido único

Una calle de sentido único es una carretera o calzada donde el tráfico de vehículos solo puede circular en una dirección. La dirección permitida se indica mediante señales, marcas viales o el diseño de la carretera.

Los conductores deben entrar y circular únicamente en la dirección autorizada y prestar especial atención al girar, estacionar o abandonar propiedades. Algunas normas locales permiten excepciones para ciclistas, transporte público u otros usuarios, que deben estar indicadas expresamente.

What is a one-way road?

A one-way road is a road or carriageway on which vehicles may travel only in the designated direction.

How can you recognise one-way traffic?

One-way traffic is normally indicated by a one-way sign at the entrance and a no-entry sign at the opposite end. Lane arrows and road markings may provide additional guidance.

Is a one-way sign the same as a no-entry sign?

No. A one-way sign confirms the permitted direction of travel. A no-entry sign prohibits drivers from entering from the opposite direction.

Does one-way traffic apply to the entire road?

It may apply to an entire road, one carriageway, a particular lane or only a designated section. Drivers must follow the signs and markings applying to the part of the road they use.

Can a divided road have one-way traffic on each carriageway?

Yes. On a divided road, each carriageway normally carries traffic in one direction even though the road as a whole carries traffic in both directions.

May cyclists travel against one-way traffic?

Only when traffic signs or local law expressly permit contraflow cycling. Drivers should check supplementary signs and remain alert for cyclists approaching from the opposite direction.

May buses travel against one-way traffic?

Public-transport vehicles may use a contraflow lane where signs and road markings permit it. Other drivers may not use that lane unless they are also authorised.

Does a one-way road have its own speed limit?

No. The applicable speed depends on the country, road type, surrounding area and traffic signs.

Does one-way traffic change priority at intersections?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary local priority rules.

Does traffic on a one-way road always have priority?

No. The one-way designation regulates direction of travel, not priority. Traffic entering or crossing the road may still have priority under signs or local law.

Which lane should you use on a one-way road?

Follow the local lane-positioning rules, lane arrows and destination signs. Drivers commonly keep to the normal side of the road unless overtaking, turning or choosing a marked lane.

Where should you position yourself before turning?

Use the lane or side indicated for the intended direction. On many one-way roads, drivers turning towards the opposite side of the road may position themselves closer to that side before turning.

May you overtake on a one-way road?

Overtaking may be permitted where there is sufficient space and no sign or rule prohibits it. The normal overtaking side and safety requirements continue to apply unless local law provides otherwise.

May you reverse on a one-way road?

A short reversing manoeuvre may be permitted where local law allows it and it can be completed safely. Drivers must not use reversing to travel along the road in the prohibited direction.

May you make a U-turn on a one-way road?

You may not turn around and continue against the permitted direction. A U-turn may also be prohibited by signs or general traffic law.

May you park on both sides of a one-way road?

This depends on local law, signs, markings and the available width. Some countries permit parking along either side, while others retain stricter positioning rules.

Can pedestrians come from both directions?

Yes. One-way traffic restrictions normally apply to vehicles using the carriageway, not to pedestrians using pavements or other pedestrian facilities.

Should you still check both directions?

Yes. Cyclists, buses, emergency vehicles or other authorised users may approach from the opposite direction. Drivers should check both directions before turning, crossing or opening a vehicle door.

What should you do if you enter a one-way road incorrectly?

Do not continue against traffic. Stop somewhere safe without creating additional danger and follow lawful directions to leave or correct the situation. Do not reverse blindly into an intersection.

How does one-way traffic end?

The restriction may end at an end sign, an intersection, a change in road design or a sign warning that two-way traffic resumes. Follow the local signs and road layout.

1 Suiza 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona 6 Límite de velocidad 7 Velocidad mínima 8 Senda peatonal 9 Carril bici 10 Vía compartida 11 Túnel 12 Zona peatonal 13 Aduana 14 Sentido único 15 Pendiente 16 Carril bus 17 Parada de autobús 18 Calle sin salida 19 Señal de STOP 20 Ceda el paso 21 Glorieta 22 Vía con prioridad 23 Estrechamiento de calzada 24 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 25 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 26 Paso de peatones 27 Paso a nivel 28 Dirección obligatoria 29 Prohibición de giro 30 Zona escolar 31 Adelantamiento 32 Cruce de animales 33 Calzada deslizante 34 Desprendimiento de rocas 35 Aeronaves 36 Curva 37 Panel direccional 38 Circulación en sentido contrario 39 Obras 40 Viento lateral 41 Límite de altura 42 Límite de anchura 43 Límite de longitud 44 Límite de peso 45 Señal de dirección en intersección 46 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 47 Semáforos 48 Advertencia de semáforos 49 Semáforos peatonales 50 Marcas viales 51 Esquema de intersección 52 Permiso de conducir 53 Marcador de ubicación 54 Número de carretera 55 Paneles de aproximación 56 Espejo de tráfico 57 Teléfono de emergencia 58 Frontera internacional 59 Paso inferior peatonal 60 Ruta ciclista 61 Fin de restricción 62 Estacionamiento 63 Prohibido estacionar 64 Prohibido parar 65 Disco de estacionamiento 66 Marcha atrás 67 Cambio de sentido 68 Atasco 69 Desvío 70 Intersección sin regulación 71 Estado de la calzada 72 Salida 73 Punto de información 74 Equitación 75 Salida de emergencia 76 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 77 Servicio de radio 78 Carga sobredimensionada 79 Límite de población 80 Hospital 81 Aparcamiento cubierto 82 Apartadero 83 Pasarela peatonal 84 Límite de carga por eje 85 Matrícula 86 Estación de carga 87 Peligros 88 Condiciones meteorológicas 89 Giro con semáforo rojo 90 Peatón 91 Ciclista 92 Ciclomotor 93 Motocicleta 94 Turismo 95 Camión 96 Autobús 97 Policía 98 Ambulancia 99 Circular demasiado cerca 100 Norma europea de emisiones ...