Book

This informative book is designed for students who want to pass the quiz with confidence. Packed with clear explanations and visual examples, it keeps you engaged while helping you learn faster and succeed.

Traffic signs

Traffic rules

1 Built-up area 2 Speed limit 3 Bike path 4 Bus stop 5 Give way 6 Roundabout 7 Pedestrian crossing 8 Railroad crossing 9 Mandatory direction 10 School-area 11 Slippery road 12 Wrong-way driving 13 Main road 14 Traffic lights 15 Pedestrian underpass 16 Parking 17 No stopping 18 License plate 19 Dangers 20 Bus 21 Police 22 Ambulance 23 Fire truck 24 Public transport 25 Track 26 Motorcycle equipment 27 Spare tire 28 Mirror 29 Helmet 30 Rush hour 31 Tram stop 32 Train station 33 Interchange 34 Particulates 35 Air pollution 36 Pothole 37 Airbag 38 Lane splitting 39 Forestry vehicle 40 Construction vehicle 41 Semi-trailer truck 42 Trolleybus 43 Speedpedelec 44 Delivery vehicle 45 Idling 46 Tow truck 47 Four-wheel drive 48 Road users 49 Passenger 50 Bicycle 51 Tow hitch 52 Emergency vehicle 53 Agricultural machinery 54 Electric bicycle 55 Electric vehicle 56 Pedelec 57 Quadricycle 58 Microcar 59 All-terrain vehicle 60 Van 61 Recreational vehicle 62 Scooter 63 Trikke 64 Skateboard 65 Segway 66 Kick scooter 67 Hitchhiker 68 Baby 69 Child 70 Elderly 71 Disability 72 Livestock 73 Skier 74 Snowmobile 75 Motor vehicle 76 Motorail 77 Garbage truck 78 Snowplow 79 Street sweeper 80 Speedometer 81 Play street 82 Rumble strip 83 Speed cushion 84 Funeral procession 85 Dirt road 86 Ride height 87 Start-stop system 88 Throttle 89 Steering wheel 90 Power steering 91 Scanning 92 Fuel economy 93 Gasoline 94 Diesel 95 Diesel exhaust fluid 96 High-visibility clothing 97 Towing rope 98 First aid 99 Bollards 100 Residents card ...

1. Built-up area

A built-up area is a place where there are lots of buildings, people, and activity — basically, any area that looks and feels like a town or city.

Lower speed limits usually apply (e.g. 30–50 km/h or 20–30 mph).
You’ll see more pedestrians, cyclists, and parked cars.
Need to be extra careful at crossings, junctions, and near schools.

Begin of a built-up area. (Пальмирівка, Ukraine) © Wikimedia.org/Artem Nagornyi, CC BY-SA

2. Speed limit

A speed limit is the maximum speed you are legally allowed to drive on a road. It helps keep drivers, passengers, and pedestrians safe by reducing the risk of accidents. Always adjust your speed for weather, traffic, and road conditions — even if you're below the speed limit!

Helps prevent accidents.
Gives drivers more time to react.
Keeps traffic flowing smoothly.
Protects people in areas like school zones or construction sites.

3. Bike path

A bike path (also called a cycling path or bike lane) is a designated pathway for bicycles, separate from motor vehicle traffic. It provides a safe and dedicated space for cyclists, reducing the risk of accidents with cars and pedestrians. Bike paths promote safe, eco-friendly transport and reduce traffic congestion!

Rules for cyclists:
- Ride in the correct direction (following traffic flow).
- Yield to pedestrians on shared paths.
- Follow traffic signals and signs.
- No reckless riding (e.g., speeding, sudden turns).
Rules for pedestrians:
- Stay off dedicated bike lanes unless marked as a shared path.
- Cross bike lanes carefully at intersections.
Rules for motorists:
- Do not park or drive in bike lanes.
- Yield to cyclists at crossings.

4. Bus stop

A bus stop is a designated location along a bus route where passengers can board or alight (get off) a bus. It is a stationary point marked by signs or shelters, typically located at intervals along the route, where people wait to catch the bus.

Signage - Bus stops are usually marked by signposts with the bus company’s logo, route number, and the name of the stop.
Shelter - Some bus stops have shelters or benches to provide passengers with comfort and protection from the weather while they wait.
Timetable Information - Many bus stops have timelines or information boards displaying bus schedules, routes, and other relevant information.
Accessibility - Bus stops are often designed to be accessible for people with disabilities, featuring low platforms or ramps for easy boarding.

A bus stop. (Ternopil, Ukraine) © Wikimedia.org/Mykola Vasylechko, CC BY-SA

5. Give way

"Give Way" means you must slow down or stop to let other road users go first before you proceed. It’s the same as “Yield” in some countries (like the U.S.). A Give Way Sign Looks Like: An inverted triangle. Usually red and white, with the words "Give Way" or "Yield"

Slow down as you approach.
Check for traffic from other directions.
Let other vehicles or pedestrians go first if they have priority.
Proceed only when it’s safe.

6. Roundabout

A roundabout is a circular intersection where traffic flows in one direction around a central island. Instead of traffic lights or stop signs, vehicles use yield rules to enter and exit the roundabout safely.

Approach slowly.
Yield to traffic already inside the roundabout.
Enter when it’s safe.
Signal before exiting at your desired turn-off.

7. Pedestrian crossing

A pedestrian crossing is a designated area on the road where pedestrians can safely cross from one side to the other. It is marked by road markings, signs, and sometimes traffic lights to give priority to pedestrians.

Road Markings - Typically, pedestrian crossings are marked with zebra stripes (black and white), which are visible on the road.
Traffic Signs - There may be a pedestrian crossing sign (usually a blue or triangular sign) indicating where pedestrians can cross.
Traffic Signals - In some locations, pedestrian crossings are controlled by traffic lights, which help manage when pedestrians can cross safely.
Location - Pedestrian crossings are often found at intersections, near schools, parks, bus stops, or other areas with high foot traffic.

8. Railroad crossing

A railroad crossing (also called a level crossing) is a place where a railway line and a road (or path) cross at the same level — meaning, there’s no bridge or tunnel, just a flat intersection.

Stop when lights flash or gates come down.
Never try to 'beat the train' — it's dangerous and often illegal.
Look both ways, even if you don’t hear or see a train.
Wait until gates are fully up and lights stop flashing before crossing.
Never stop on the tracks — always make sure there’s room on the other side before crossing.

9. Mandatory direction

A mandatory direction is a traffic rule or sign that tells drivers they must follow a specific direction — such as turning left, going straight, or following a designated route.

Usually blue circular signs with a white arrow or symbol.
The arrow shows the only allowed direction at that point.
Prevent dangerous turns or wrong-way driving.
Used at intersections, roundabouts, construction zones, or restricted areas.

10. School-area

A school area (or school zone) is a section of road near a school where special traffic rules apply to keep students safe. Children can be unpredictable and may cross suddenly. Following the rules helps protect lives and avoid fines.

Lower speed limits - Often 20–40 km/h (or 15–25 mph).
Flashing lights or signs - Indicate when the school zone is active.
Crosswalks - Marked pedestrian areas, sometimes with guards.
No parking/stopping zones - Keep areas clear for visibility and safety.
Speed bumps or raised crossings - Force drivers to slow down.

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